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Manage chat group member attributes
Updated
Introduces how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the Group, GroupManager, and GroupChangeListener classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
Map attributeMap = new HashMap<>();
attributeMap.put("nickName",nickName);
ChatClient.getInstance().groupManager().asyncSetGroupMemberAttributes(groupId, userId, attributeMap, new CallBack() {
@Override
public void onSuccess() {
}
@Override
public void onError(int code, String error) {
}
});Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
List keyList = new ArrayList<>();
keyList.add("nickName");
List userIds = new ArrayList<>();
userIds.add("Tom");
userIds.add("Jack");
ChatClient.getInstance().groupManager().asyncFetchGroupMembersAttributes(groupId, userIds, keyList, new ValueCallBack>>() {
@Override
public void onSuccess(Map> value) {
if (value != null){
for (String user : userIds) {
Map map = value.get(user);
if (map != null){
//……
}
}
}
}
@Override
public void onError(int code, String error) {
}
});Listen for attribute changes of a group member
GroupChangeListener class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an onGroupMemberAttributeChanged callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
//Create a GroupChangeListener object
GroupChangeListener groupChangeListener = new GroupChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onGroupMemberAttributeChanged(String groupId, String userId, Map attribute, String from) {
if ( attribute != null && attribute.size() > 0){
//EMLog.d(TAG,"onGroupMemberAttributeChanged: " + groupId +" - "+ attribute.toString());
}
}
};
//Add a group change listener:
ChatClient.getInstance().groupManager().addGroupChangeListener(groupChangeListener);
//Remove a group change listener:
ChatClient.getInstance().groupManager().removeGroupChangeListener(groupChangeListener);Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the IAgoraChatGroupManager, AgoraChatGroupManagerDelegate, and AgoraChatGroup classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
[AgoraChatClient.sharedClient.groupManager setMemberAttribute:@"groupId" userId:@"userId" attributes:@{@"key":@"value"} completion:^(AgoraChatError * _Nullable error) {
}];Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
[AgoraChatClient.sharedClient.groupManager fetchMembersAttributes:@"groupId" userIds:@[@"userId1",@"userId2"] keys:@[@"key1",@"key2"] completion:^(NSDictionary *> * _Nullable attributes, AgoraChatError * _Nullable error) {
}];Listen for attribute changes of a group member
AgoraChatGroupManagerDelegate class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an onAttributesChangedOfGroupMember callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
- (void)onAttributesChangedOfGroupMember:(NSString *)groupId userId:(NSString *)userId attributes:(NSDictionary *)attributes operatorId:(NSString *)operatorId {
}Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the ChatGroup, ChatGroupManager, and ChatGroupEventHandler classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
await ChatClient.getInstance.groupManager.setMemberAttributes(
groupId: groupId,
userId: userId,
attributes: {'key': 'value'},
);Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
// keys The array of keys of custom attributes to otain. If the array is empty or no key is passed in, all custom attributes of these members are obtained.
try {
Map> usersAttributeMaps =
await ChatClient.getInstance.groupManager.fetchMembersAttributes(
groupId: groupId,
userIds: userIds,
keys: keys,
);}
on ChatError catch (e) {
debugPrint(
"fetch members attributes failed, e: ${e.code} , ${e.description}");
}Listen for attribute changes of a group member
ChatGroupEventHandler class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an onAttributesChangedOfGroupMember callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
// Add an event handler
ChatClient.getInstance.groupManager.addEventHandler(
'UNIQUE_HANDLER_ID',
ChatGroupEventHandler(
onAttributesChangedOfGroupMember:
(groupId, userId, attributes, operatorId) {},
),
);
...
// Remove an event handler
ChatClient.getInstance.groupManager.removeEventHandler('UNIQUE_HANDLER_ID');Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the ChatGroup, ChatGroupManager, and ChatGroupEventListener classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
// groupId: The group ID.
// member: The user ID of the group member.
// attributes: The custom attributes to set.
ChatClient.getInstance()
.groupManager.setMemberAttribute(groupId, member, attributes)
.then(() => {
console.log("set group members attributes success.");
})
.catch((reason) => {
console.log("set group members attributes fail.", reason);
});
Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
// groupId: The group ID.
// members: The array of user IDs of group members.
// attributeKeys: The array of keys of custom attributes to otain. If the array is empty or no key is passed in, all custom attributes of these members are obtained.
ChatClient.getInstance()
.groupManager.fetchMembersAttributes(groupId, members, attributeKeys)
.then((result: Map>) => {
console.log("get group members attributes success.", result);
})
.catch((reason) => {
console.log("get group members attributes fail.", reason);
});Listen for attribute changes of a group member
ChatGroupEventListener class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an onMemberAttributesChanged callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
onMemberAttributesChanged(params: {
groupId: string;
member: string;
attributes: any;
operator: string;
}): void {
console.log(`${QuickTestScreenBase.TAG}: onStateChanged:`, params);
this.that.setState({
recvResult: `onMemberAttributesChanged: ` + params,
});
}Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the Group, IGroupManager, and IGroupManagerDelegate classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
Dictionary dict = new Dictionary();
dict.Add("key", "value");
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.SetMemberAttributes(groupId, userId, dict, new CallBack(
onSuccess: () =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"SetMemberAttributes success.");
},
onError: (code, desc) =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"SetMemberAttributes failed, code:{code}, desc:{desc}");
}
));
Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
List userList = new List();
userList.Add("user");
// keyList: The array of keys for custom attributes of group members. If you pass in no value or an empty array, this method retrieves all custom attributes of these group members.
List keyList = new List();
keyList.Add("key");
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.FetchMemberAttributes(groupId, userList, keyList, new ValueCallBack>>(
onSuccess: (dict) =>
{
},
onError: (code, desc) =>
{
}
));Listen for attribute changes of a group member
IGroupManagerDelegate class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an OnUpdateMemberAttributesFromGroup callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
// Inherit and implement `IGroupManagerDelegate`.
public class GroupManagerDelegate : IGroupManagerDelegate {
public void OnUpdateMemberAttributesFromGroup(string groupId, string userId, Dictionary attributes, string from)
{
}
}
// Add a delegate.
GroupManagerDelegate adelegate = new GroupManagerDelegate();
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.AddGroupManagerDelegate(adelegate);
// Remove the delegate when it is unnecessary.
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.RemoveGroupManagerDelegate(adelegate);Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the GroupManager and Group classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
const options = {
groupId: "groupId",
userId: "userId",
memberAttributes: {
key: "value",
},
};
chatClient
.setGroupMemberAttributes(options)
.then((res) => {
console.log(res);
})
.catch((e) => {
console.log(e);
});Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
const options = {
groupId: "groupId",
userId: "userId",
};
chatClient
.getGroupMemberAttributes(options)
.then((res) => {
console.log(res);
})
.catch((e) => {
console.log(e);
});Listen for attribute changes of a group member
GroupEvent class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, a memberAttributesUpdate callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
case "memberAttributesUpdate":
break;Chat groups enable real-time messaging among multiple users.
This page shows how to use the Agora Chat SDK to manage the attributes of the members of a chat group in your app.
Understand the tech
The Chat SDK provides the Group, IGroupManager, and IGroupManagerDelegate classes for chat group management, which allows you to implement the following features:
- Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items.
- Fetch group member custom attributes.
- Listen for attribute changes of a group member.
Prerequisites
Before proceeding, ensure that you meet the following requirements:
- You have initialized the Chat SDK. For details, SDK quickstart.
- You understand the call frequency limits of the Chat APIs supported by different pricing plans as described in Limitations.
- You understand the number of chat groups and chat group members supported by different pricing plans as described in Pricing Plan Details.
Implementation
This section describes how to call the APIs provided by the Chat SDK to implement chat group features.
Set custom attributes of a group member via key and value items
Each chat group member can set their own attributes. Chat group admins/owners can also modify all members' attributes. Each custom attribute should be in key-value format.
Refer to the following sample code to set a custom attribute of a group member:
Dictionary dict = new Dictionary();
dict.Add("key", "value");
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.SetMemberAttributes(groupId, userId, dict, new CallBack(
onSuccess: () =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"SetMemberAttributes success.");
},
onError: (code, desc) =>
{
Console.WriteLine($"SetMemberAttributes failed, code:{code}, desc:{desc}");
}
));
Fetch group member custom attributes
Chat group members and group admins/owners can retrieve custom attributes of multiple group members by attribute key.
Refer to the following sample code to use the attribute key to fetch custom attributes of multiple group members:
List userList = new List();
userList.Add("user");
// keyList: The array of keys for custom attributes of group members. If you pass in no value or an empty array, this method retrieves all custom attributes of these group members.
List keyList = new List();
keyList.Add("key");
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.FetchMemberAttributes(groupId, userList, keyList, new ValueCallBack>>(
onSuccess: (dict) =>
{
},
onError: (code, desc) =>
{
}
));Listen for attribute changes of a group member
IGroupManagerDelegate class holds callbacks that can be used to monitor the change of any key-value items. When such a change occurs, an OnUpdateMemberAttributesFromGroup callback will notify the Client SDK by returning chat group ID, UID, and key-value pairs of the changes.
// Inherit and implement `IGroupManagerDelegate`.
public class GroupManagerDelegate : IGroupManagerDelegate {
public void OnUpdateMemberAttributesFromGroup(string groupId, string userId, Dictionary attributes, string from)
{
}
}
// Add a delegate.
GroupManagerDelegate adelegate = new GroupManagerDelegate();
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.AddGroupManagerDelegate(adelegate);
// Remove the delegate when it is unnecessary.
SDKClient.Instance.GroupManager.RemoveGroupManagerDelegate(adelegate);