Skip to main content

Acquire a builder token

Acquire a builder token

POST
https://api.sd-rtn.com/v1/projects/{appId}/rtsc/cloud-transcoder/builderTokens

Before you create a Cloud Transcoding task, call the builderTokens endpoint to retrieve a builder token.

Request

Path parameters

appId stringrequired

The App ID of your project from Agora Console.

Request body

APPLICATION/JSON
BODYrequired
  • instanceId stringrequired

    User-specified instance ID. The length must be within 64 characters. The supported character sets are:

    • All lowercase English letters (a-z)
    • All capital letters (A-Z)
    • Numbers 0-9
    • -, _

    An instanceId can generate multiple builder tokens, but only one token can be used to initiate a request in a task.

  • services objectrequired
    Show propertiesHide properties
    • cloudTranscoder objectrequired
      Show propertiesHide properties
      • serviceType stringrequired

        The service type. Use "cloudTranscoderV2".

      • config objectrequired
        Show propertiesHide properties
        • transcoder objectrequired
          Show propertiesHide properties
          • idleTimeout numbernullable

            Default: 300

            Possible values: 1 to 86400

            The maximum period (in seconds) that Cloud Transcoder can be idle. Idle means that all hosts corresponding to the audio and video streams processed by Cloud Transcoder have left the channel. If the idle state exceeds the set time, Cloud Transcoder is automatically destroyed.

          • streamProcessMode stringnullable

            Default: mix

            If this parameter is not specified, the working mode of Cloud transcoder is the merge mode. You can specify the following modes:

            • heterogeneous-single: Heterogeneous single stream mode. The types of input stream and output stream can be different or the same. The currently supported stream types are RTC and CDN.
            • single: RTC stream relay mode. Relays the host's audio and video data and signaling in the source channel to the destination channel.
            info
            • If you set streamProcessMode to heterogeneous-single or single, then the audioInputs or videoInputs list may contain at most one item.

            • If you need to mix audio, combine images, or mix audio and combine images, no streamProcessMode settings are required.

          • audioInputs arraynullable

            Audio input source list, supports two types: RTC audio stream and CDN audio stream. If you specify multiple input audio sources, the streams are mixed.

            info
            Either rtc or streamUrl must be filled in.
            Show propertiesHide properties
            • streamUrl stringnullable

              The URL of the audio source stream. Required when the audio input source is CDN.

            • volume numbernullable

              Default: 100

              Possible values: 0 to 200

              The volume of the audio source stream. This parameter only takes effect when the audio input source is CDN.

            • repeat numbernullable

              Default: 1

              The number of times to play the media stream. This parameter only takes effect when the audio input source is CDN.

              • 1: Play the media stream once.
              • -1: Play the media stream in a loop.
              • n: Specify the number of times to play the media stream. Cannot be set to 0.
            • rtc objectnullable

              When the audio input source is RTC, this object is required.

              Show propertiesHide properties
              • rtcChannel stringrequired

                The RTC channel name for the audio input source. Currently, only audio and video sources that subscribe to a single channel are supported. The audio source and video source must belong to the same channel.

              • rtcUid numberrequired

                The UID corresponding to the audio input source. The same UID must not exist in the RTC channel.

              • rtcToken stringrequired

                The token that the Cloud Transcoder uses to join the RTC channel for transcoding. Using a token ensures channel security and prevents malicious users from disrupting other users in the channel. See Token authentication for details.

                The UID of Cloud Transcoder in the RTC channel is randomly assigned by Agora. Therefore, when generating a token, set the uid to 0.

          • videoInputs arraynullable

            Video input source list, supports RTC video stream and CDN video stream. If you specify multiple input video sources, the streams are merged.

            Show propertiesHide properties
            • streamUrl stringnullable

              The URL of the video source stream. Required when the video input source is CDN.

            • repeat numbernullable

              Default: 1

              The number of times to play the media stream. This parameter only takes effect when the input source is CDN.

              • 1: Play the media stream once.
              • -1: Play the media stream in a loop.
              • n: Specify the number of times to play the media stream. Cannot be set to 0.
            • rtc objectnullable

              This object is required when the video input source is RTC.

              Show propertiesHide properties
              • rtcChannel stringrequired

                The RTC channel name for the video input source. Currently, only audio and video sources that subscribe to a single channel are supported. The audio source and video source must belong to the same channel.

              • rtcUid numberrequired

                The UID corresponding to the video input source. The same UID must not exist in the RTC channel.

              • rtcToken stringrequired

                The token that the Cloud Transcoder uses to join the RTC channel for transcoding. Using a token ensures channel security and prevents malicious users from disrupting other users in the channel. See Token authentication for details.

                The UID of Cloud Transcoder in the RTC channel is randomly assigned by Agora. Therefore, when generating a token, set the uid to 0.

            • placeholderImageUrl stringnullable

              The URL of the placeholder image displayed when the user is offline. It must be a valid image URL and contain the jpg or png suffix.

            • region objectrequired
              Show propertiesHide properties
              • x numberrequired

                Possible values: 0 to 3840

                The x coordinate of the image on the canvas (px). The x coordinate is the horizontal displacement of the upper left corner of the image relative to the origin, where the upper left corner of the canvas is the origin.

              • y numberrequired

                Possible values: 0 to 3840

                The y coordinate of the image on the canvas (px). The y coordinate is the vertical displacement of the upper left corner of the image relative to the origin, where the upper left corner of the canvas is the origin.

              • width numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The width of the screen (px).

              • height numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The height of the screen (px).

              • zOrder numberrequired

                Possible values: 2 to 100

                The layer order of the host screen. 2 represents the layer above the placeholder layer. 100 represents the top layer.

          • canvas objectrequired
            Show propertiesHide properties
            • width numberrequired

              Possible values: 120 to 3840

              The width of the canvas (px).

            • height numberrequired

              Possible values: 120 to 3840

              The height of the canvas (px).

            • color numberrequired

              Possible values: 0 to 16777215

              The background color of the canvas. The RGB color value represented as a decimal number

            • backgroundImage stringnullable

              Canvas background image. Must be a valid image URL with a jpg or png suffix. If omitted, there is no canvas background image.

            • fillMode stringnullable

              Default: "FILL"

              Fill mode for the canvas background image:

              • "FILL": Scale the image and crop it in the center while maintaining the aspect ratio.
              • "FIT": Scale the image to fill the display while maintaining the aspect ratio.
          • watermarks arrayrequired
            Show propertiesHide properties
            • imageUrl stringrequired

              The URL of the watermark image. It must be a valid URL with a jpg or png suffix.

            • region objectrequired
              Show propertiesHide properties
              • x numberrequired

                Possible values: 0 to 3840

                The x coordinate of the watermark on the canvas (px). The x coordinate is the horizontal displacement of the upper left corner of the image relative to the origin.

              • y numberrequired

                Possible values: 0 to 3840

                The y coordinate of the watermark on the canvas (px). The y coordinate is the vertical displacement of the upper left corner of the image relative to the origin.

              • width numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The width of the watermark (px).

              • height numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The height of the watermark (px).

              • zOrder numberrequired

                Possible values: 0 to 100

                The layer order of the watermark. 0 represents the bottom layer. 100 represents the top layer.

            • fillMode stringnullable

              Default: "FILL"

              Watermark fill mode:

              • "FILL": Scale the image and crop it in the center while maintaining the aspect ratio.
              • "FIT": Scale the image to fill the display while maintaining the aspect ratio.
          • outputs arrayrequired

            Configure output settings to publish to an RTC channel or CDN address.

            You must specify either streamUrl or rtc.

            Show propertiesHide properties
            • streamUrl stringnullable

              CDN streaming address.

            • rtc objectnullable

              Required for publishing to an RTC channel.

              Show propertiesHide properties
              • rtcChannel stringrequired

                The RTC channel name for the transcoded audio and video.

              • rtcUid numberrequired

                The UID of the RTC channel for the transcoded audio and video streams. Make sure this value is different from the UID of other users in the channel.

              • rtcToken stringrequired

                The token that the Cloud Transcoder uses to join the output RTC channel. Using a token ensures channel security and prevents malicious users from disrupting other users in the channel. See Token authentication for details.

                When generating this token, use outputs.rtc.rtcUid to generate the token.

            • audioOption objectnullable
              Show propertiesHide properties
              • profileType stringnullable

                Default: AUDIO_PROFILE_DEFAULT

                Audio properties of the transcoded output:

                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_DEFAULT": 48 kHz sampling rate, music encoding, mono channel, maximum encoding bitrate is 64 Kbps.
                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_SPEECH_STANDARD": 32 kHz sampling rate, speech encoding, mono channel, maximum encoding bitrate is 18 Kbps.
                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_MUSIC_STANDARD": 48 KHz sampling rate, music encoding, mono channel, maximum encoding bitrate is 64 Kbps.
                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_MUSIC_STANDARD_STEREO": 48 KHz sampling rate, music encoding, stereo channel, maximum encoding bitrate is 80 Kbps.
                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_MUSIC_HIGH_QUALITY": 48 KHz sampling rate, music encoding, mono channel, maximum encoding bitrate is 96 Kbps.
                • "AUDIO_PROFILE_MUSIC_HIGH_QUALITY_STEREO": 48 kHz sampling rate, music encoding, dual channels, and a maximum encoding bitrate of 128 Kbps.
            • videoOption objectnullable
              Show propertiesHide properties
              • width numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The width of the transcoded output video (px).

              • height numberrequired

                Possible values: 120 to 3840

                The height of the transcoded output video (px).

              • bitrate numberrequired

                Possible values: 1 to 10000

                The bitrate of the transcoded output video.

              • codec stringrequired

                The codec used to transcode the output video.

                Possible values:

                • "H264": Standard H.264 encoding.
                • "VP8": Standard VP8 encoding.
              • fps numbernullable

                Default: 15

                Possible values: 1 to 30

                The frame rate (fps) of the transcoded output video.

              • mode stringnullable

                Can be set to RAW, which means the output video is not transcoded. The encoding format of the input video remains unchanged.

                If the output video is transcoded, do not set this field. In RAW mode, the number of inputs set in videInputs can only be 1.

Response

Response header

X-Request-ID stringnullable

UUID (Universally Unique Identifier), used to identify this request.

If the request fails, print out the value in the log to troubleshoot the problem. If the response status code of the request is not 2XX, then the response header may not contain this field.

Response body

  • If the returned status code is 200, the request was successful. The response body contains the result of the request.

    OK
    • createTs number

      Unix timestamp (seconds) when the builderToken was generated

    • instanceId string

      The instanceId you specified in the request.

    • tokenName string

      The value of the builderToken. Use this value when calling other methods for this instance.

  • If the returned status code is not 200, the request failed.

    Non 200
    • message string

      Describes why the request failed.

Reference

  • After calling the Acquire method successfully, you receive a builderToken in the response body. You can use a builderToken for a single cloud transcoding task.
  • The validity period of a builderToken for creating cloud transcoding is 5 minutes. However, to ensure successful cloud transcoding, best practice is to initiate the corresponding Create request within 2 seconds after each Acquire response is received.
  • Making batch Create requests after batch builderToken requests may cause the request to fail.

Authorization

This endpoint requires Basic Auth.

Request example


_103
curl --request post \
_103
--url https://api.sd-rtn.com/v1/projects/:appId/rtsc/cloud-transcoder/builderTokens \
_103
--header 'Authorization: Basic <credentials>' \
_103
--header 'Content-Type: <string>' \
_103
--data '
_103
{
_103
"instanceId": "abc13328",
_103
"services": {
_103
"cloudTranscoder": {
_103
"serviceType": "cloudTranscoderV2",
_103
"config": {
_103
"transcoder": {
_103
"idleTimeout": 300,
_103
"audioInputs": [
_103
{
_103
"rtc": {
_103
"rtcChannel": "test01",
_103
"rtcUid": 123,
_103
"rtcToken": "aab8b8f5a8cd4469a63042fcfafe7063"
_103
}
_103
},
_103
{
_103
"rtc": {
_103
"rtcChannel": "test01",
_103
"rtcUid": 456,
_103
"rtcToken": "aab8b8f5a8cd4469a63042fcfafe7063"
_103
}
_103
}
_103
],
_103
"canvas": {
_103
"width": 960,
_103
"height": 480,
_103
"color": 0,
_103
"backgroundImage": "https://web-cdn.agora.io/website-files/images/new-home-2-banne-online-karaoke-bg.jpg",
_103
"fillMode": "FIT"
_103
},
_103
"waterMarks": [
_103
{
_103
"imageUrl": "https://web-cdn.agora.io/website-files/images/advantage-interactive-live-streaming.png",
_103
"region": {
_103
"x": 0,
_103
"y": 0,
_103
"width": 100,
_103
"height": 100,
_103
"zOrder": 50
_103
}
_103
}
_103
],
_103
"videoInputs": [
_103
{
_103
"rtc": {
_103
"rtcChannel": "test01",
_103
"rtcUid": 123,
_103
"rtcToken": "aab8b8f5a8cd4469a63042fcfafe7063"
_103
},
_103
"placeholderImageUrl": "https://web-cdn.agora.io/website-files/images/new-home-2-banner-realtime-bg.jpg",
_103
"region": {
_103
"x": 0,
_103
"y": 0,
_103
"width": 320,
_103
"height": 360,
_103
"zOrder": 2
_103
}
_103
},
_103
{
_103
"rtc": {
_103
"rtcChannel": "test01",
_103
"rtcUid": 456,
_103
"rtcToken": "aab8b8f5a8cd4469a63042fcfafe7063"
_103
},
_103
"region": {
_103
"x": 320,
_103
"y": 0,
_103
"width": 320,
_103
"height": 320,
_103
"zOrder": 2
_103
}
_103
}
_103
],
_103
"outputs": [
_103
{
_103
"rtc": {
_103
"rtcChannel": "test02",
_103
"rtcUid": 1000,
_103
"rtcToken": "aab8b8f5a8cd4469a63042fcfafe7063"
_103
},
_103
"audioOption": {
_103
"profileType": "AUDIO_PROFILE_MUSIC_STANDARD"
_103
},
_103
"videoOption": {
_103
"fps": 30,
_103
"codec": "H264",
_103
"bitrate": 800,
_103
"width": 960,
_103
"height": 48
_103
}
_103
}
_103
]
_103
}
_103
}
_103
}
_103
}
_103
}'

Response example


_5
{
_5
"createTs": 1661324606,
_5
"instanceId": "abc13328",
_5
"tokenName": "xUwUbQf9ZxxxxxtLslGnDg0lk8RYaUE0***"
_5
}